Title 10 Regulation of Activities
Division II. License Code
Chapter 10.57 Regulation of Residential Rental Housing
Section 10.57.080 Portable Background and Credit Checks
Purpose and Intent.
The screening of a prospective tenant's rental history, financial history, and criminal background is a common aspect of renting residential real property and provides an important benefit to both landlords and tenants.
While tenants usually pay a fee associated with this screening each time they apply for a unit, state law requires that fees collected can only cover the actual cost of screenings performed. Multiple applications for rental housing currently require prospective tenants to pay multiple fees which can be burdensome to prospective tenants, especially in a tight rental market.
The intent of this section is consistent with RCW 59.18.257 to support landlords getting the data they need to make an informed decision about a prospective tenant at no cost to the landlord and in compliance with state law, while ensuring that prospective tenants are not unduly burdened by the need to pay multiple background and credit check fees.
Portable background and credit checks program.
The City of Spokane’s department of Code Enforcement is authorized to publish a request for qualifications (“RFQ”) from consumer reporting agencies that have the capability to provide certified portable background and credit checks.
The content of the background and credit report must comply with state and federal laws and housing requirements, including guidance from the federal government on criminal background checks, and would be decided by the Spokane City Council upon the recommendation of an advisory group that must include representatives from landlord, tenant and social services housing organizations.
All portable background and credit checks conducted under this section shall be valid for at least ninety (90) days from the date of issuance.
The City of Spokane and its agents shall have no right to access the information included in a portable background check unless provided to them by the prospective tenant subject of the report.
Prospective tenants are responsible for paying the fee for the creation of the portable background and credit check and landlords cannot be charged for it. Landlords cannot charge tenants an additional fee for accessing the check.
Landlords that accept a portable background check pursuant to RCW 59.18.257(1)(iv) may not charge a tenant for a second background and credit screening service.
Nothing in this section restricts a landlord from asking a prospective tenant about their criminal, credit or rental history, or making a decision on whether or not to rent to an individual based on that history.
Date Passed: Monday, March 27, 2023
Effective Date: Wednesday, April 26, 2023
ORD C36366 Section 1